Another summer is on its
way and reminds us of the massacre of thousands of
people who died based the Khomeini's fatwa in the
summer of 1988. As these executions took place on
different days and months, political and human rights
activists have held their commemoration of the
massacres separately and on different days. Our essays
writing on these massacres, the greatest crimes of the
Islamic regime, have also begun! Let us challenge each
other to find another way to achieve better results to
pay a little of our debt to these martyrs and other
victims of the Islamic regime in Iran. As discussed in
this note, this will enable us to achieve more goals.
In commemoration of those
who have lost their lives, it does not matter to which
group they belonged and their ideology and profession.
The important thing is that these people died only
because of their opposition to the crimes of a brutal
regime.
Together and harmoniously,
we could and still can create the conditions for these
crimes to be one of the determining factors in the
non-recognition of the Islamic regime by the global
interest-driven powers.
That was why, many years
ago, in evaluating these gatherings, our attention in
the MEHR group turned to the fact that it is necessary
to draw the attention of the world's freedom fighters
to these crimes, and finally use it to show more
clearly the nature of the criminal regime in Iran. The
goal was to designate a specific day as the day of the
massacre, a day when all individuals and groups that
will not forget these crimes will hold gatherings in
their countries of residence.
To achieve this, as far as
our resources allowed, we contacted many individuals
and groups via e-mails, letters, radio, and television
calls. We asked them to share their thoughts and
suggestions on this issue with us. We also explained
clearly that this does not contradict the days when
they usually hold their remembrance. We indicated that
what would distinguish this day is that observing it
jointly on a specific day would ultimately make it
much more visible and effective. Our suggestion was
that to cover all the killings, September 1, the end
of summer, could be a good day. I am afraid we
received no offer!
However, we continued our
efforts. To make this day universally recognized, we
tried to persuade Amnesty International to declare
September 1 as the International Day of Remembrance
for Political and Ideological Victims. As a first
step, we drafted a resolution on this and presented it
at the Amnesty International Conference in Seattle,
USA. The resolution was adopted on April 19, 2002 [1].
As a result of many
follow-ups with Amnesty International, it finally
adopted the proposal under Resolution P5 on April 4,
2003, in Pittsburgh. At the end of the resolution, it
is stated that September 1 would be declared a
universal day if other human rights organizations
agreed with the proposed date [2]
Unfortunately, except for
the MEHR group, all other Iranian groups and
organizations ignored this day and continued to hold
small gatherings here and there among Iranians. Due to
this lack of attention, Amnesty stopped pursuing the
process, and despite our many protests, we missed this
exceptional opportunity.
Fortunately, as stated in
other writings, Amnesty International, because of
Raisi's leading role in the massacre of political
prisoners in 1988, has begun serious and official
actions against Ebrahim Raisi to investigate his
crimes against humanity [3],
[4].
The amnesty initiation
encouraged us to try again for the recognition of
September 1 as the International Day for the massacre
and human rights violations. The election of the new
Board of Directors of Amnesty, which will take place
soon on July 9, was an excellent opportunity for me to
ask the views of the seven running candidates on this
issue and that how willing they are to reactivate the
process. So far, two of the candidates have sent me
favorable responses:
1- Prof. Barbara C. Sproul's response
"I forwarded your inquiry
to Amnesty board and staff members expert in Iranian
human rights issues, and our chair, Reza Fakhari,
pointed out that Amnesty International Secretary
General Agnes Callamard called Raisi's victory "a
grim reminder that impunity reigns supreme in Iran."
AI's attention is certainly on the matter, and I shall
inquire why your resolution wasn't acted upon."
2- Mrs. Penelope Halkiadakis' response
"I think this is a great
opportunity to host you and the original resolution
writers at a Board meeting to discuss this issue
further. At this meeting, you would be able to present
your specific asks, such as what human rights issues
you believe we should focus on, and how these may
align with the next national AIUSA strategy. Depending
on the outcome and the interest of other Board
members, there is an opportunity this could become a
working group in which you, Country Specialists,
staff, and other relevant stakeholders work together
to design a campaign."
The attention of these two
candidates made it much easier for whom to vote!
I hope that other people
have also taken advantage of this situation, gained
the right to vote, and reflect their opinions in
conferences and meetings by joining Amnesty
International. The Amnesty International Board member
election results will be announced at an online
discussion via Zoom on July 14. People who are members
of the organization can participate in this
conference.
Recognizing September 1 as
an international day to commemorate the victims of
political violence and our all-encompassing and united
reflection can have very positive results. The support
of international organizations in recognizing this day
and their legal action to investigate Raisi's role in
these massacres and other cases will be a very
influential factor for us to take advantage of. We can
use it to pressure politicians to seek a foreign
policy that makes the top of human rights violations
in Iran a condition for their relations with the
Islamic regime. Releasing all political prisoners
would be the first step.
Of course, since the
Islamic regime will never accept this condition and
applying it would result in ending the relations of
the profiteering states with this regime, the
possibility of its realization may be slight.
However, what will
undoubtedly happen is that our united efforts,
together with international organizations and the
support of informed people, will minimize making deals
and assistance with this regime. Most importantly,
this visible universal demand will empower Iranian
activists in organizing people for the disobedience
movement.
I urge all organizations,
groups, and libertarians to pay positive attention to
this issue and inform us of their agreement to take
action to recognize the International Day for the
Massacre of Political Prisoners. We can discuss the
details of organized efforts in a meeting through
zoom.
This goal is not possible
except with our cooperation and unity of action. Even
if a day is internationally recognized, it will not
work if we do not exploit it in an organized way.
Please share your thoughts
with me and involve those you know in this work as
much as you can.
We hope for the days when
our writings are just reports of our activities and
achievements and efforts to utilize new approaches.
References:
1. Request for Commemoration Day for the Political
Prisoners Massacred By their
Governments Sponsored by Pari Emam (MEHR Iran)
at AI Southern Region Annual Meeting,
Group 663, April 19, 2002
http://mehr.org/Resolution_Seattle.htm
2. Request for Commemoration Day for the Political
Prisoners Massacred By
their Governments
Resolution P-5 (Adoption of the resolution
proposed by MEHR at AI Southern Region) April 4,
2003 Pittsburg
http://mehr.org/resolution_p5.htm
3. Ebrahim Raisi must be investigated
for crimes against humanity
https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2021/06/iran-ebrahim-raisi-must-be-investigated-for-crimes-against-humanity/
4.
Presidency of Ebrahim Raisi a Grim
Reminder of the Crisis of Impunity
https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/MDE1343142021ENGLISH.PDF |